1. What is AssemblyAI STT?

AssemblyAI Speech-to-Text (STT) is an advanced automatic speech recognition platform that uses AI to transcribe spoken English into text with high accuracy. AssemblyAI provides real-time streaming transcription with their Universal model. AssemblyAI is designed for enterprise-grade applications requiring accurate English transcription with features like speaker diarization, turn-based conversation management, and customizable confidence thresholds, making it ideal for voice agents, customer support systems, and conversational AI applications.

2. Key Features of AssemblyAI STT

AssemblyAI offers comprehensive features for enterprise speech recognition:
  • Universal Model: High-accuracy English speech recognition model with enterprise-grade performance.
  • Real-Time Streaming: WebSocket-based streaming API with immutable transcripts and turn-based transcription for voice agent applications.
  • Speaker Diarization: Identify and separate different speakers in English audio streams.
  • Turn-Based Transcription: Provides speaking turns with unique identifiers, word-level metadata, and configurable silence detection.
  • High Accuracy: English transcription with enterprise-grade accuracy and low word error rates.
  • Format Flexibility: Supports PCM16 and Mu-law encoding with configurable sample rates for different telephony providers.
  • Enterprise Features: Batch and real-time processing, custom vocabulary, confidence scoring, and detailed analytics.

3. How Bolna Uses AssemblyAI for STT

Bolna AI integrates AssemblyAI’s STT technology to enable accurate multilingual transcription for voice agents. Here’s how Bolna leverages AssemblyAI:
  • Real-Time Voice Processing: Bolna uses AssemblyAI’s streaming WebSocket API (v3) to convert spoken language into text in real time. The immutable transcript feature ensures stable text progression without overwrites.
  • English Voice Agent Support: Bolna voice agents use AssemblyAI’s streaming API for real-time English transcription with high accuracy and low latency.
  • Turn-Based Conversation Management: Bolna leverages AssemblyAI’s turn-based transcription to structure conversations, with each speaking turn having unique identifiers for better context management and response generation.
  • Telephony Provider Optimization: Bolna automatically configures audio encoding (Mu-law for Twilio, Linear16 for others) and sample rates (8kHz for telephony, 16kHz for web) based on the provider.
  • Streaming and Batch Processing: Bolna supports both real-time streaming for live conversations and batch processing for recorded calls, using AssemblyAI’s HTTP API for non-streaming scenarios.
  • Enterprise-Grade Reliability: Bolna uses AssemblyAI’s enterprise features including automatic language detection, confidence thresholds, and detailed latency tracking for production voice applications.

4. List of AssemblyAI models supported on Bolna AI

Model
universal

5. Supported Languages

For real-time voice agents, AssemblyAI streaming supports:
  • English - en

Conclusion

AssemblyAI’s STT capabilities empower Bolna AI to deliver highly accurate, real-time English speech-to-text transcription for voice agents. By integrating AssemblyAI’s streaming technology, Bolna provides turn-based conversation management, immutable transcripts, and enterprise-grade reliability for production voice AI applications.